000			02283nam a2200205Ia 4500
001			5169
008			250423s9999 xx 000 0 und d
020			_a9789944731270
245		0	_aScramble for the past: A story of Archaeology in the Ottoman Empire/ _cZainab Bahrani, Zeynep Celik, Edhem Eldem
260			_aIstanbul; _bSALT; _c2011
300			_a520p; _c23x19cm
520			_aPublished with the exhibition "Scramble For the Past: A Story of Archaeology in the Ottoman Empire, 1753-1914" at SALT Galata, Istanbul Nov 2011-Mar 2012. Essays by Shawn Malley "Layard Enterprise: Victorian Archaeology and Informal Imperialism in Mesopotamia"; Ussama Makdisi "The rediscovery of Baalbek: A Metaphor for Empire in the Nineteenth Century". When, at the turn of the nineteenth century, Lord Elgin stripped the Parthenon of its sculptures and carried them to England, he saw himself as both preserving classical art for posterity and claiming the rightful heritage of the west. And when, soon after, the French government purchased an armless statue of Aphrodite on the island of Melos and displayed it triumphantly in the Louvre, it too identified France as the natural heir of antiquity. The Austrians and Germans, for their part, unearthed and brought home vast quantities of sculpture and architecture from throughout the Near East. Beginning in the mid-eighteenth century, European scholars and amateurs poured into Greece, Turkey, Egypt, Syria, Lebanon, and Mesopotamia to explore, dig, catalogue, and cart home the material remains of the ancient world. The collections they amassed became celebrated museums; the scholarly techniques they developed formed the foundation of modern, scientific archaeology. But at the time, the lands they traversed and the antiquities they found belonged neither to the empires of Europe nor to local states; rather, the entire territory was the possession of the Ottoman Empire. What did the Ottomans think of the European passion for die past? What was their own view of the ancient world and its heritage?
546			_aEnglish
650			_aArt- Imperial loot _97534
650			_aN4390-5098 Visual Arts- Exhibitions
700			_aBahrani, Zainab _93668
700			_aCelik, Zeynep _97535
700			_aEldem, Edhem _97536
942			_cBK
999			_c5169 _d5169